Search results for "bioréacteur à lit fixe"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

A fuzzy-logic-based controller for methane production in anaerobic fixed-film reactors

2017

The main objective of this work was to develop a controller for biogas production in continuous anaerobic fixed-bed reactors, which used effluent total volatile fatty acids (VFA) concentration as control input in order to prevent process acidification at closed loop. To this aim, a fuzzy-logic-based control system was developed, tuned and validated in an anaerobic fixed-bed reactor at pilot scale that treated industrial winery wastewater. The proposed controller varied the flow rate of wastewater entering the system as a function of the gaseous outflow rate of methane and VFA concentration. Simulation results show that the proposed controller is capable to achieve great process stability ev…

Engineering[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Winepilot plant scale02 engineering and technologyWastewater010501 environmental sciencesbioenergyWaste Disposal Fluid7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesMethanechemistry.chemical_compoundBioreactorsanaerobic fixed-bed reactorméthaneProcess engineeringWaste Management and DisposalWater Science and TechnologyGeneral Medicinewinery wastewaterbiogaz6. Clean watercontrôle de bioprocédépilot scaleWastewateréchelle piloteMethaneAnaerobic exerciseIndustrial Wastebioréacteur à lit fixeIndustrial wasteFuzzy Logic020401 chemical engineeringControl theoryBioreactorEnvironmental Chemistry0204 chemical engineeringEffluent0105 earth and related environmental sciencesbioénergielogique flouebusiness.industryanaerobic fixed-bed reactor;fuzzy-logic control;methane;pilot scale;winery wastewaterFatty Acids Volatilevinassefuzzy setsfuzzy-logic controlchemistryControl systemmarsh gasbusiness
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Electrical conductivity as a state indicator for the start-up period of anaerobic fixed-bed reactors.

2016

The aim of this work was to analyse the applicability of electrical conductivity sensors for on-line monitoring the start-up period of an anaerobic fixed-bed reactor. The evolution of bicarbonate concentration and methane production rate was analysed. Strong linear relationships between electrical conductivity and both bicarbonate concentration and methane production rate were observed. On-line estimations of the studied parameters were carried out in a new start-up period by applying simple linear regression models, which resulted in a good concordance between both observed and predicted values. Electrical conductivity sensors were therefore identified as an interesting method for monitori…

Work (thermodynamics)start-upEnvironmental EngineeringPeriod (periodic table)[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]BicarbonateNuclear engineering0208 environmental biotechnologyAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesbioréacteur à lit fixe7. Clean energy01 natural scienceson line measurementchemistry.chemical_compoundBacteria AnaerobicReliability (semiconductor)BioreactorsElectrical resistivity and conductivityconductivité électriqueBioreactorelectroconductivityAnaerobiosis0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyElectric ConductivityReproducibility of ResultsStart up020801 environmental engineeringchemistrydémarragecapteurAnaerobic exerciseWater Pollutants Chemicalmesure en ligneWater science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
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